Spaying And Neutering;When And Why You Should Take Your Pets For It?(Don't Litter ,Spay And Neuter)

 

Spaying or neutering is one of the most responsible ways dog owners can care for their pet. First-time dog owners are likely to have many questions about spaying and neutering procedures, from the risks involved. Here are some answers to the most common questions why you should get your pets spayed or neutered?

What’s the Difference Between Spaying and Neutering?

A.Spaying 

It refers to the removal of a female dog’s reproductive organs, 

When a female dog is spayed, the vet removes her ovaries and usually her uterus as well. Spaying renders a female dog no longer able to reproduce and eliminates her heat cycle. Typically, behavior related to breeding instincts will cease,but this is not always true for every dog.

The procedure is also known as an ovariohysterectomy (where both uterus and ovaries are removed) or an ovariectomy (where only ovaries are removed). Both surgeries are equally safe and effective.

B.Neutering 

It refers to the procedure that’s done for males.

When neutering a dog, both testicles and their associated structures are removed. This procedure is also known as castration. Neutering renders a male dog unable to reproduce, but any behavior related to breeding instincts, like humping, usually ceases—but not always.

Benefits Of Spaying OR Neutering

1.Preventing unwanted litters:

One of the most obvious benefits of spaying or neutering your pet is preventing unwanted litters. Not only can this help control the pet population, but it can also save you from the time, expense, and stress of caring for a litter of puppies or kittens.

2.Reducing the risk of certain cancers:

Spaying or neutering your pet can also help reduce their risk of certain cancers. For female pets, spaying can greatly reduce the risk of mammary gland tumors and uterine infections. For male pets, neutering can help prevent testicular cancer and reduce the risk of prostate problems.

3.Decreasing certain behavioral issues:

Spaying or neutering your pet can also help decrease certain behavioral issues. For example, it can reduce aggression, territorial marking, and roaming behavior in male pets. It can also reduce the likelihood of female pets going into heat, which can cause stress and behavioral changes .Pets who are spayed or neutered are also more likely to be calm and affectionate, and less likely to engage in destructive behavior, like chewing on furniture or digging in the yard.

4.Improving overall health:

In addition to the specific health benefits mentioned above, spaying or neutering your pet can also help improve their overall health. For example, it can increase their lifespan, reduce the risk of certain infections, and prevent certain injuries that can occur during fights or while roaming.

5.Lowering the cost of pet care:

Spaying or neutering your pet can also save you money in the long run. While the initial cost of the procedure may seem daunting, it can save you from the expense of caring for a litter of puppies or kittens. Additionally, spayed or neutered pets may have lower veterinary bills over time due to the reduced risk of certain health issues

When Should You Spay or Neuter Your Dog?

The traditional age for spaying or neutering a dog is between 4 and 6 months, although a spay clinic or shelter may safely spay or neuter dogs as young as 2 months old.. However, each individual owner should discuss their specific circumstances with their personal vets,. Several factors can influence the timing of spaying and neutering .For example

1.Breed Of Dogs

A dog’s breed can make a difference. Research has shown that larger dog breeds tend to mature a little later than their smaller counterparts.

 2.Animal's Living Condition

An animal’s living situation may also be a consideration. For example, a male and female from the same litter who are adopted into the same home should be spayed and neutered earlier, before the female goes into heat. On the other hand, there’s less urgency to spay or neuter if the puppy is the only intact dog living in the house.

3.Adult Size

Most veterinarians recommend spaying a female dog before her first heat cycle. This varies but occurs somewhere between 5 and 10 months of age. Spaying before the first heat cycle greatly reduces her risk of developing dog mammary (breast) cancer.

For male dogs, adult size is an important factor. Small and medium male dogs are generally neutered earlier—around 6 months of age—while your veterinarian may recommend waiting until a giant breed puppy is a year or more before neutering.

But before a dog is spayed or neutered, it’s very important that the vet, whether at a private practice, a spay/neuter clinic or a shelter, give the animal a complete checkup to ensure he or she has no health issues. The pet’s owner should also provide a full medical history, because underlying conditions or current prescription pet medications could be relevant.